Food & Drink History

Philippe the Original and the French dip

Explore the disputed origins of the French dip sandwich in Los Angeles and what Philippe the Original and Cole's actually serve.

By DrinkKnird · October 28, 2026 · 3 min read

In this section: Food & Drink History · Food & drink history

French dip sandwich with sliced roast beef and a bowl of beef jus on a wooden board

The restaurant and the dish

Philippe the Original is a historic downtown Los Angeles restaurant famously associated with the French dip sandwich. Founded in the early 20th century, Philippe's claims to have invented the French dip, a sandwich consisting of thinly sliced roast beef served on a French roll with a side of jus for dipping. This sandwich has become emblematic of Los Angeles culinary culture. However, the invention of the French dip is disputed, with Cole's, another longstanding Los Angeles eatery, also claiming to have created the sandwich. Both establishments remain iconic fixtures in the city and continue to serve their versions of the French dip.

What sources say is distinctive

According to Philippe the Original's official website, their French dip sandwich features freshly carved roast beef on a French roll, served with a flavorful jus made from the meat's drippings. The sandwich is traditionally dipped into the jus before each bite, enhancing its moistness and flavor. Independent sources, including a 2008 Los Angeles Times history column, note that the origin stories differ: Philippe's version reportedly began when a customer requested the bread be softened in meat drippings, while Cole's story involves an accidental dip of the sandwich into roast juices. Serious Eats confirms that while the French dip is undoubtedly a Los Angeles creation, the exact inventor remains debated. Their home recipe involves roasting a salted boneless top-round beef roast, preparing jus from drippings, onions, and stock, and assembling the sandwich on a French roll, which can be dipped in jus. This recipe is inspired by the restaurant versions but is not an official formula from either establishment.

Culinary or regional context in Los Angeles

The French dip sandwich is a documented part of Los Angeles' culinary heritage, reflecting the city's diverse food culture and its history as a hub for innovative American sandwiches. Both Philippe the Original and Cole's have contributed to the sandwich's popularity, making it a staple of downtown Los Angeles dining. The sandwich's combination of hearty roast beef and savory jus aligns with the region's appreciation for robust, flavorful comfort foods. Its disputed origin story underscores the competitive and rich food scene in Los Angeles, where multiple establishments have shaped local tastes and traditions.

Visiting information from official sources

Philippe the Original is located in downtown Los Angeles and continues to serve its signature French dip sandwich daily. Visitors can find official information, including hours and menu details, on Philippe's website at philippes.com. The restaurant maintains its historic ambiance and traditional service style, offering an authentic experience of this classic Los Angeles dish. Similarly, Cole's, also located downtown, serves its version of the French dip and provides visitor information through its official channels. Prospective diners are encouraged to consult the respective official websites for the most current visiting details.

What readers can cook or mix at home

For those interested in recreating a French dip sandwich at home, Serious Eats offers a detailed recipe that captures the essence of the Los Angeles classic. The method involves roasting a salted boneless top-round beef roast until tender, then using the pan drippings combined with onions and stock to create a rich jus. The sandwich is assembled on a French roll with thin slices of the roast beef and served with the jus on the side for dipping. While this recipe is inspired by the restaurant versions, it is not an official formula from Philippe the Original or Cole's but provides a practical approach for home cooks to enjoy a restaurant-inspired French dip sandwich.

For further exploration of regional food histories, readers may find the History of food and beverage article insightful. Additionally, those interested in pairing their meal with classic drinks might explore Old Fashioned or Classic Negroni recipes.

Sources

Selected references used for this guide. Prefer primary and government sources where available.

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